1/2. Hypothalamic histiocytosis X with diabetes insipidus and Korsakoff's syndrome--case report.A 54-year-old female presented with apparent isolated hypothalamic histiocytosis X associated with diabetes insipidus and Korsakoff's syndrome. Computed tomographic and magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated a single hypothalamic mass. A craniotomy for biopsy found granulation tissue of unknown cause. Further investigation discovered genital bleeding before admission. biopsy of the cervix uteri revealed histiocytosis X. Further studies showed the disease was restricted to the hypothalamus and the endometrium of the cervix uteri. Low-dose irradiation led to partial regression of the hypothalamic mass and improvement of Korsakoff's syndrome. Even when a diagnosis of isolated hypothalamic histiocytosis X is confirmed, the possibility of another histiocytosis X lesion in an unexpected region must be considered.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 1keywords = diabetes insipidus, insipidus, diabetes (Clic here for more details about this article) |
2/2. Korsakoff's psychosis due to massive beer intake provoked by diabetes insipidus.Posttraumatic diabetes insipidus, acute pancreatitis, and Wernicke's encephalopathy and Korsakoff's psychosis in a 33-year-old white male alcohol abuser resulted in near-fatal cardiovascular collapse. The Wernicke's encephalopathy and Korsakoff's psychosis resulted from drinking massive quantities of beer to satisfy the thirst induced by diabetes insipidus. Although the diabetes insipidus was controlled with vasopressin, and the need for vasopressin resolved two months after diagnosis, the Wernicke-korsakoff syndrome had not resolved by six months.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 1.4keywords = diabetes insipidus, insipidus, diabetes (Clic here for more details about this article) |