Cases reported "Angiokeratoma"

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1/3. Plasma cell granuloma of the oral mucosa with angiokeratomatous features: a possible analogue of cutaneous angioplasmocellular hyperplasia.

    We report a plasma cell granuloma arising in the movable mucosa of the oral cavity of a 50-year-old man. Histologically, the lesion was characterized by a dense nodular infiltrate of mature plasma cells. Immunostaining for kappa and lambda light chains confirmed a polyclonal plasma cell population. Elongated rete ridges of the overlying epithelium formed collarettes around dilated blood and lymph vessels in focal areas. Based on the overall histologic architecture, we hypothesize that these peculiar changes are secondary to local blood flow alteration with congestive vasodilation caused by a dense plasma cell infiltrate. We believe that the plasma cell population may represent the oral counterpart of the cutaneous angioplasmocellular hyperplasia.
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ranking = 1
keywords = oral cavity, cavity
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2/3. Solitary angiokeratoma of the tongue.

    angiokeratoma is a rare, cutaneous vascular disorder that can occur in several clinically distinct conditions. It usually presents as multiple, red to blue or black, asymptomatic papules on the skin. Oral mucosal involvement is common in the systemic form, but very rare in the localized forms of angiokeratomas. We report the second case of a solitary papular angiokeratoma of the oral cavity.
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ranking = 1
keywords = oral cavity, cavity
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3/3. Solitary angiokeratoma of the oral cavity.

    angiokeratoma is a rare, cutaneous disorder that typically occurs at multiple sites and is often associated with a number of metabolic disorders. Although solitary cutaneous forms have been reported, to date localized lesions within the oral cavity have not been described. We report on an 82-year-old man with a history of squamous cell carcinoma of the ear and scalp who also had a solitary pigmented lesion of the oral cavity. Excisional biopsy of the buccal mucosal lesion showed features consistent with angiokeratoma. We report the first intra-oral solitary angiokeratoma and review the clinical and pathologic features of this unusual condition.
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ranking = 6
keywords = oral cavity, cavity
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