1/3. Ruptured degenerated uterine fibroid diagnosed by imaging.BACKGROUND: We report a ruptured uterine leiomyoma presenting as an acute abdomen. We document computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging features of a ruptured uterine fibroid. CASE: A woman with a large anterior wall uterine fibroid underwent a dilation and curettage for a threatened abortion. She had an uneventful recovery. Three weeks later, she presented with peritonitis. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging optimally depicted the ruptured fibroid and excluded other causes of acute abdomen. Exploratory laparotomy and myomectomy confirmed the diagnosis. CONCLUSION: This is a report of a ruptured degenerated fibroid causing acute abdomen outside of pregnancy. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging aided in correctly establishing the diagnosis and optimizing the management of this patient.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 1keywords = abortion (Clic here for more details about this article) |
2/3. Spontaneous heterotopic pregnancy presenting with tubal abortion.Heterotopic pregnancies are rarely spontaneous. We present the case of a woman who presented with acute abdominal pain. Emergency laparotomy was performed. Intraoperative finding showed right tubal pregnancy and right salpingectomy was performed. Six weeks post-operation, the patient's symptoms and signs of pregnancy persisted and ultrasound showed an intrauterine single viable fetus. The pregnancy was continued to term and a healthy female baby was delivered.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 4keywords = abortion (Clic here for more details about this article) |
3/3. rupture of noncommunicating rudimentary uterine horn pregnancy.BACKGROUND:We present a rare case of pregnancy in a noncommunicating rudimentary horn that ruptured at 20 weeks.CASE:A 30-year-old woman presented with a history of two spontaneous abortions. An ultrasound scan showed a bicornuate uterus, with one normal and one hypoplastic horn. hysterosalpingography revealed a single uterine cavity with only one tube, suggesting a unicornuate uterus. hysteroscopy and laparoscopy were recommended but declined.She presented again 2 months later at 7 weeks' gestation. A single intrauterine pregnancy in the hypoplastic right horn was diagnosed. A transvaginal scan showed a single cervical canal in continuity with the left uterine horn, which led to the suspicion of a pregnancy in a rudimentary horn. The option of pregnancy termination was offered. A laparoscopy was repeatedly suggested but declined. Excision of a ruptured noncommunicating rudimentary horn and ipsilateral salpingectomy were performed after an emergency laparotomy at 20 weeks because of the sudden onset of abdominal pain and signs of shock.CONCLUSION:Although a rudimentary horn pregnancy had been suspected before the laparotomy, the patient presented as a clinical emergency. This report, like others, indicates that prompt diagnosis and immediate removal of the rudimentary horn is lifesaving.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 1keywords = abortion (Clic here for more details about this article) |