Cases reported "Mesenteric Cyst"

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1/107. Mesenteric cystic neoformations: report of two cases.

    The authors present two case reports of mesenteric cystic neoformations which they themselves observed and, with the help of the literature regarding this pathology, discuss the problems of both diagnosis and treatment.
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2/107. Laparoscopic management of mesenteric cyst.

    Mesenteric cysts are rare intra-abdominal tumors. Most are found during laparotomy for other reasons. The symptoms are often vague and minimal. CT of the abdomen gives the most information and is the diagnostic method of choice. The preferred treatment for mesenteric cysts is complete resection at laparotomy. However, the advancement of minimal-access surgery has allowed laparoscopic excision as a safe and advantageous approach with minimal morbidity and shorter hospital stay and recovery time for the patient.
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3/107. Retroperitoneal and mesenteric cysts.

    Retroperitoneal and mesenteric cysts are rare abdominal tumours. This report is a presentation of three cases. One patient had large retroperitoneal cyst which was accidentally discovered, another patient had mesenteric cyst presenting with abdominal pain, and the third patient had emergency admission due to infection of a large mesenteric cyst. The literature on this condition is reviewed.
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ranking = 1.6
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4/107. role of laparoscopic surgery in treatment of mesenteric cysts.

    Mesenteric cysts are rare benign intraabdominal lesions without typical clinical findings. Treatment is indicated if they become symptomatic due to enlargement of the cyst. We report 3 patients who were treated by laparoscopic surgery. In 3 patients (3 women, ages 18, 18, 46 years) admitted to our hospital with uncharacteristic abdominal pain, a mesenteric cyst 4.5-18 cm in diameter was diagnosed by ultrasonography and CT scan or MRI. One cyst was partially resected laparoscopically by unroofing of the surface, and the other two were resected completely. There were no intra- or postoperative complications. During follow-up, cyst recurrence was diagnosed in the patient with cyst unroofing 10 months after surgery, and complete cyst resection was successfully performed laparoscopically. Mesenteric cysts can be successfully managed laparoscopically. In order to prevent recurrence, complete resection should be performed.
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ranking = 2.4
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5/107. Mesenteric cysts--a series of six cases with a review of the literature.

    BACKGROUND: Symptomatic mesenteric cysts account for only 1 in 100,000 acute adult and 1 in 20,000 acute paediatric admissions. Acute symptoms are related to compression of intra-abdominal organs or stretching of the mesentery by rapid expansion. An abdominal mass, mobile in transverse but not longitudinal plane, is often the only physical finding. METHOD: We outline the presentation, management and histological findings of 6 cases that presented to this hospital from 1987-1997. RESULTS: There were 5 adults aged 32-79 yr and an 8 yr old boy. The child presented acutely with a painful tender abdominal mass. Of the adults, 1 presented acutely, 2 with chronic symptoms and 2 were incidental findings. Mesenteric cysts were successfully resected in all cases. CONCLUSION: Surgical intervention is recommended and resection of adjacent bowel may be necessary for complete excision. Successful minimal access surgery via the laparoscope has been reported and may become more widely applicable.
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ranking = 1.2
keywords = cyst
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6/107. A chylous cyst of the mesentery: report of a case.

    A case is presented of an adult chylous cyst of the mesentery that was preoperatively diagnosed to be a pancreatic cystadenoma. A 66-year-old asymptomatic male was followed up for 15 months under the diagnosis of a benign pancreatic cyst. On October 1997, computed tomography showed a 45 x 40 mm cystic mass in the upper abdomen which came in contact with the pancreas. Endoscopic ultrasonography revealed a multilocular mass with a 7 x 4 mm elevated lesion. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography and magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography revealed the cystic mass to be unrelated to the pancreatic duct. The preoperative diagnosis was a pancreatic cystadenoma or cystadenocarcinoma. A laparotomy showed a 50 x 40 mm cystic mass containing chylous fluid, that arose from the mesentery of the upper part of the jejunum. The pathological diagnosis was a chylous cyst of the mesentery. The preoperative diagnosis in this case was very difficult because the chylous cyst appeared to be attached to the pancreas and this phenomenon is considered to be extremely rare.
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ranking = 2.8
keywords = cyst
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7/107. Retroperitoneoscopic excision of a mesenteric cyst.

    Mesenteric cysts are rare intra-abdominal lesions. We present a case of a mesenteric cyst that was discovered by abdominal computed tomography (CT) and excised by retroperitoneoscopic surgery. There have been 10 reports of excision of mesenteric cysts by laparoscopy in the literature, but retroperitoneoscopic resection of such cysts has not been reported. This case suggests that when a mesenteric cyst arises from the ascending or descending colon, the retroperitoneal approach has a lower risk of traumatizing the bowel than does the laparoscopic intra-abdominal approach, and it does not have to compress other intra-abdominal organs.
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ranking = 1.8
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8/107. fetus-in-fetu presenting as cystic meconium peritonitis: diagnosis, pathology, and surgical management.

    fetus-in-fetu (FIF), a rare congenital anomaly, is a fetus incorporating the well-differentiated tissue of its twin. The authors describe a newborn who presented with massive abdominal distension and severe respiratory distress. Abdominal x-rays showed multiple calcifications. The diagnosis of meconium pseudocyst was made. At emergency laparotomy an irregular fetiform mass was found in the retroperitoneum lying within a fluid-filled amniotic sac. It contained a vertebral column, 10 limblike structures, and cranial and caudal ends, supporting the diagnosis of fetus-in-fetu. This case highlights several important points. FIF often is overlooked in the differential diagnosis of a newborn abdominal mass and, as in this case, may be confused with meconuim pseudocyst. FIF should be differentiated from a teratoma because of the latter's malignant potential. Because this diagnosis is not made until pathological analysis, all parts of the mass should be removed to prevent malignant recurrence.
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ranking = 1.2
keywords = cyst
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9/107. Laparoscopic excision of a mesenteric cyst diagnosed preoperatively as an ovarian cyst.

    Mesenteric cysts are uncommon benign, abdominal tumors usually managed by general surgeons. We encountered an unusual mesenteric cyst that was diagnosed preoperatively as an ovarian cyst. It was located in the pelvic cavity inside the mesoappendix. We excised the cyst and adjacent vermiform appendix by laparoscopy. Histopathologic examination revealed mucinous cystadenoma. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case of a mesenteric cyst removed by a gynecologic laparoscopist.
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ranking = 2.8
keywords = cyst
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10/107. Hepatic lymphangioma--a case report.

    A patient presented with a huge, pedunculated abdominal cystic lymphangioma arising from the quadrate lobe of the liver near the round ligament. Microscopically, dilated hepatic ducts with scant liver tissue could be recognized in the main cyst. A review of the literature reveals no previous report of a lymphangioma arising in this manner or from this area.
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ranking = 0.4
keywords = cyst
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