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1/148. dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans in an infant with a history of choroid plexus papilloma.

    We describe an infant with a dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) who also had a choroid plexus papilloma. This report underscores the occurrence of DFSP in this age group and may support a neural pathogenesis of this tumor.
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ranking = 1
keywords = papilloma, choroid plexus papilloma, choroid plexus, plexus papilloma, plexus
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2/148. Detection of human papilloma virus type 58 in a case of a perianal bowen's disease coexistent with adult T-cell leukemia.

    A case of bowen's disease (BD) that appeared in the perianal region of a 65-year-old Japanese woman coexistent with chronic adult T cell leukemia (ATL) is described. Histopathological findings revealed that irregularly arranged tumor cells with atypical nuclei throughout the epidermis, which itself disclosed hyperkeratosis, dyskeratotic cells, and clumping cells. Positive staining for HPV antigens was immunohistochemically seen in several nuclei of the tumor cells. Electron microscopic study of the tumor tissue disclosed virus particles of about 50 nm in diameter form the squamous cells. A positive band at 256 bp was obtained by PCR using HPV-L1 primer. The amplified DNA by L1 primer completely corresponded to that of HPV-58.
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ranking = 0.43364206577265
keywords = papilloma
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3/148. Case report: two cases of biliary papillomatosis with unusual associations.

    Papillomatosis arising from the biliary tree is a well recognized but rare entity. We encountered two patients with this condition. However, one of them had associated hepatocellular carcinoma and cirrhosis and the other had concomitant recurrent pyogenic cholangitis. To our knowledge, these associations have not been reported before. We, therefore, present these clinical problems and highlight the added difficulty in the management of these patients.
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ranking = 0.43364206577265
keywords = papilloma
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4/148. Large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the uterine cervix: a report of a case with coexisting cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and human papillomavirus 16.

    Large cell neuroendocrine carcinomas (LCNECs), one of the four newly categorised endocrine tumors of the uterine cervix, are unusual and aggressive tumors. The present report describes a case of LCNEC diagnosed at an early stage and associated with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). The LCNEC showed organoid and trabecular growth patterns and was positive for chromogranin and synaptophysin. The CIN lesion was of a high grade and was negative for these neuroendocrine markers. polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using genomic DNA extracted from archival tissue demonstrated human papillomavirus (HPV) type 16 DNA in both the LCNEC and CIN lesions. These histological, immunohistochemical and PCR findings suggested that the LCNEC lesion was distinct from the CIN lesion and that both resulted from the carcinogenic field effect of HPV 16.
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ranking = 0.54205258221582
keywords = papilloma
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5/148. Recurrent juvenile-onset laryngotracheal papillomatosis with transformation to squamous cell carcinoma of the lung.

    A 47-year-old female patient with recurrent juvenile-onset laryngotracheal papillomatosis for 27 years had multiple bilateral pulmonary lesions, the largest of which was a well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma. This case is unique because the malignant transformation occurred in a nonirradiated, nonsmoking patient.
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ranking = 0.54205258221582
keywords = papilloma
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6/148. Metachronous carcinoma of the vulva and fallopian tube.

    BACKGROUND: Metachronous carcinoma of the vulva and fallopian tube is an unusual co-occurrence of gynecological malignancies. A report of such a case that developed and recurred over a 7-year period is presented. CASE: A 53-year-old G3P3 female presented with a verrucous carcinoma of the vulva and a serous papillary adenocarcinoma of the left fallopian tube metachronously. To investigate a possible association between the co-occurrence of the rare neoplasms and factors associated with multiple gynecological malignancies, we analyzed the status of human papillomavirus infection and dna mismatch repair deficiency as indicated by microsatellite instability. All samples analyzed were negative for these factors. CONCLUSION: The present results support the possibility that metachronous carcinomas of the vulva and fallopian tube involve unknown etiological factors or arise independently.
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ranking = 0.10841051644316
keywords = papilloma
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7/148. Human papillomavirus genotypes in cervical cancer with different histological features.

    We report the case of a 32-year-old woman having developed two cervical cancers synchronously, an adenocarcinoma and a squamous cell carcinoma. Polymerase chain reaction with the general primers GP5/GP6 and a subsequent enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to detect human papillomaviruses (HPV) resulted in isolation of HPV 33 in the squamous cell carcinoma and HPV 18 in the adenocarcinoma. This is the first reported case of two histologically different synchronous cervical cancers with this distinct HPV expression pattern, and further confirms the association of certain 'high-risk' HPV genotypes to different histological features of carcinoma. Furthermore, the important role of microdissection for gaining tumor tissue of different areas in molecular diagnostics is supported.
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ranking = 0.54205258221582
keywords = papilloma
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8/148. Undefined complications of parathyroid adenoma, parathyroid hyperplasia (primary hyperparathyroidism), thyroid follicular adenoma, thyroid papillary carcinoma, temporal astrocytoma, cerebellar meningioma, and hemangioma of external auditory meatus and oral papilloma.

    A 59-year-old woman who had parathyroid adenoma, parathyroid hyperplasia, thyroid follicular adenoma, thyroid papillary carcinoma, astrocytoma of the right temporal lobe, cerebellar meningioma, capillary hemangioma of the left external auditory meatus and papilloma of the left upper gingiva is reported. Dynamic magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography with contrast-enhancement and gastrofiberscopy revealed no remarkable findings in the pituitary, pancreas, adrenals, stomach or duodenum. Similar lesions were not found in any family members. Defect of the causative genes of multiple endocrine neoplasia types I and IIa, MENIN and RET was not detected. Further follow-up of this patient and family members is needed.
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ranking = 0.54205258221582
keywords = papilloma
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9/148. Florid cutaneous and mucosal papillomatosis with acanthosis nigricans revealing a primary lung cancer.

    This is the report of an 80-year-old patient with diffuse brownish hyperpigmentation and velvety thickening of the skin with onset 1 year before. Warty lesions on his limbs were present as well as papillomatous and verrucous lesions on his lips, mouth and eyelid conjunctivae with hyperkeratosis of the nipples. Biopsies, performed at different sites, showed histological pictures consistent with a diagnosis of acanthosis nigricans (AN) with florid cutaneous and mucosal papillomatosis. This type of AN is frequently associated with internal malignancy. In our patient serum levels of tissue polypeptide antigen, carcinoembryonic antigen, cytokeratin fragment and squamous cell carcinoma antigen were high and chest computed tomography scan indicated a large tumour infiltrating the right lung and extending to the mediastinum. Cytological examination of bronchial drainage revealed the presence of neoplastic cells, non-small cell type carcinoma. The most frequent cancer associated with malignant AN is gastric adenocarcinoma. lung tumour has rarely been reported with AN. Malignant AN is sometimes associated with other cutaneous and mucosal warty lesions, as in our patient. These various skin and mucosal lesions are the expression of a systemic epithelial disorder and may help clinicians to suspect a malignant form of AN.
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ranking = 0.65046309865898
keywords = papilloma
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10/148. neurilemmoma arising in the brachial plexus in association with breast cancer: report of case.

    A 48-year-old woman without von Recklinghausen's disease presented to our department for investigation of a left breast lump and a lump in the left axilla. A presumptive diagnosis of left breast cancer with axillary lymph node involvement was made based on the findings of physical examination and needle biopsy of the left breast lump. However, on exploration we discovered that the axillary lump was a neurogenic tumor arising in the brachial plexus. Enucleation of the neurogenic tumor, which was subsequently histologically confirmed as neurilemmoma, as well as a modified radical mastectomy, was performed. Postoperatively, the patient experienced slight numbness in her left second and third fingers, but this symptom improved within 5 months. When last seen 21 months after her operation, there were no signs of recurrence of either the breast cancer or the neurilemmoma.
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ranking = 0.0032988895316002
keywords = plexus
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