1/6. Giant ureteral stone in association with primary megaureter presenting as an acute abdomen.A 20-year-old woman presented with abdominal pain of 4-h duration and of sudden onset. A plain abdominal radiograph showed a giant ureteral stone measuring 12 cm causing ureteral obstruction. Abdominal ultrasound revealed severe dilatation of the two upper thirds of the left ureter and a hydronephrotic ipsilateral kidney. Subsequent renal scan demonstrated that it was a non-functional kidney while the contralateral kidney was normal. A left nephroureterectomy was performed.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 1keywords = giant (Clic here for more details about this article) |
2/6. Giant cystic lymphangioma of the small bowel mesentery: report of a case.We herein describe the case of a 48-year-old man who presented to our hospital with abdominal distension and pain. Preoperative studies including abdominal ultrasonography and computed tomography failed to determine the cause of the pain. At laparotomy, a giant cystic tumor of the small bowel mesentery was found. Histologically, the tumor was diagnosed as a cystic lymphangioma. Although mesenteric lymphangiomas are rare, especially in adults, they should be considered as a possible cause of acute abdomen.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 1keywords = giant (Clic here for more details about this article) |
3/6. Ruptured giant liver cyst: a rare cause of acute abdomen in a haemodialysis patient with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease.Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is a common hereditary disorder. Although liver involvement is the most frequent extra-renal manifestation, serious complications due to liver cysts are very rare. We report the occurrence of an acute abdomen caused by massive haemoperitoneum resulting from rupture of a giant liver cyst in ADPKD. Data suggest that chronic anticoagulation therapy should be avoided where possible in the presence of a giant liver cyst.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 6keywords = giant (Clic here for more details about this article) |
4/6. Systemic multiple aneurysms of the extracranial internal carotid artery, intracranial vertebral artery, and visceral arteries: case report.A rare case of systemic multiple aneurysms located in the extracranial internal carotid artery, intracranial vertebral artery, and intraperitonial arteries is described. A 56-year-old woman was referred to our hospital with suspected rupture of an aneurysm of the right extracranial internal carotid artery. Digital subtraction angiography demonstrated a giant aneurysm in the right extracranial internal carotid artery and an aneurysm of fusiform type of the left intracranial vertebral artery. The extracranial carotid artery aneurysm was successfully resected, with end-to-end anastomosis of the internal carotid artery, preserving the cranial nerves. Five days later, an aneurysm of the left hepatic artery ruptured unexpectedly and was treated with emergency surgery. Other aneurysms in the liver and spleen were identified on postoperative celiac angiography. The patient subsequently underwent an operation for a left intracranial vertebral artery aneurysm by proximal clipping.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 1keywords = giant (Clic here for more details about this article) |
5/6. emergency treatment of the complications of giant liver hemangiomas.The authors discuss the problems of emergency treatment of cavernous hemangiomas of the liver. Five cases were observed and treated with different techniques, ligation of the hepatic artery, excision of the mass, embolization of the hepatic artery. The results of these procedures were strongly influenced by the patient's previous state. Treatment was successful in three patients, while the procedure adopted was able to stop the hemorrage in the other two patients. The physical state was very important for the prognosis; the two patients arriving at our Institute in deep shock both died.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 4keywords = giant (Clic here for more details about this article) |
6/6. Giant ovarian leiomyoma as a rare cause of acute abdomen and hydronephrosis.BACKGROUND: leiomyoma of the ovary is rare, usually small, and rarely induces serious symptoms. CASE: We report a case of a leiomyoma of the ovary that weighed 11.65 kg and led to acute abdomen and bilateral hydronephrosis. To our knowledge, this complication has not been described previously. Transabdominal sonography and computed tomography scan did not identify tumor type or origin. We performed a total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. Abdominal symptoms and defects in urinary function disappeared completely after surgery. CONCLUSION: In very few cases, benign leiomyoma of the ovary may cause giant pelvic masses and peritoneal irritation.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 1keywords = giant (Clic here for more details about this article) |