1/3. Neuromyotonia, myocloni, sensory neuropathy and cerebellar symptoms in a patient with antibodies to neuronal nucleoproteins (anti-Hu-antibodies).A middle-aged patient presented with subacute muscular stiffness, myocloni of both extremity and facial muscles, gait ataxia and symmetrical distal painful paraesthesias. Electrophysiologically, neuromyotonia was confirmed. High titer anti-Hu antibodies were detected, but no other paraneoplastic antibodies were found. Small-cell lung cancer was diagnosed. Under chemotherapy tumor remission was achieved and, except for minor sensory deficits, neurological symptoms disappeared. This report shows that paraneoplastic syndromes associated with antibodies to neuronal nucleoproteins (anti-Hu antibodies) may be associated with a syndrome including neuromyotonia, sensory neuropathy, cerebellar symptoms and myocloni.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 1keywords = neuropathy (Clic here for more details about this article) |
2/3. GALOP syndrome: case report with 7-year follow-up.An elderly woman complaining of a gait disorder was found to have the GALOP syndrome (gait ataxia, late-onset polyneuropathy). She exhibited mild distal weakness and sensory loss in the legs, a positive Romberg, and an unsteady gait. serum immunofixation disclosed a monoclonal IgM-kappa protein. There was specific IgM binding to galopin, a central nervous system white matter antigen. Periodic treatment with intravenous immunoglobulin has alleviated her neurologic symptoms. She has now been followed for 7 years and maintained significant improvement in neurologic symptoms and signs.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 0.2keywords = neuropathy (Clic here for more details about this article) |
3/3. Interferon alfa treatment for sjogren's syndrome associated neuropathy.Treatment response to interferon alfa (IFNalpha) is described in three consecutive cases of two forms of sjogren's syndrome associated neuropathy (SSN)-two with sensory ataxic ganglionopathy and one with sensorimotor neuropathy with demyelinating features. All responded well to IFNalpha in terms of neuropathic symptoms, sicca symptoms, antibody titres, and findings in salivary gland biopsy specimens. IFNalpha thus showed promise in treating both SSN and the underlying sjogren's syndrome.- - - - - - - - - - ranking = 1.2keywords = neuropathy (Clic here for more details about this article) |